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From:
Siderúrgica Venezolana "SIVENSA" S.A.
Contacts: Isabel Camejo / Maury Bedoni
Investor Relations
Telephone: (02) 707.61.45 / 707. 64.49
Telefax: (02) 707.63.35 / 707. 64.26
E-mail: ir_dept@sivensa.com
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ORINOCO
IRON'S PRODUCTION TEST STARTED UP
Caracas,
May 29th, 2000… International Briquettes Holding, IBH, a company
engaged in the production and marketing of iron-ore briquettes,
announced the start-up of the first of the four train-reactors that
comprise the Orinoco Iron direct reduction plant. This plant is
being built by IBH in Puerto Ordaz, Venezuela, jointly with the
Australian company The Broken Hill Proprietary, BHP
Orinoco Iron's CEO, Alberto Hassan, announced that the production
of briquettes started on Monday at 5:00 a.m. After 12 hours of continuous
operation, both the pace of production and the physical-chemical
quality of the product met the pre-operating standards of the process.
The company indicated that, with the start-up of the first train,
a period of adjustments to the operating parameters begins, and
that the experience gained during this period will be very useful
for the start-up of the three remaining trains, which will be progressively
incorporated.
Orinoco Iron uses the Venezuelan technology FINMETâ (Finos Metalizados),
whose intellectual property rights are held jointly by Brifer (an
affiliate of IBH) and the Austrian company VAI Technology. The advantage
of FINMETâ over other direct reduction technologies is that production
costs are lower because the process of pelletizing the fines is
not necessary. Other technologies use pellets and lump to reduce
iron-ore, which is more expensive. The plant has four train-reactors,
each with 550,000 MT capacity. In addition, the gas plant receives
methane gas and produces hydrogen and carbon monoxide through a
cracking process. These gases act as reducing agents for the iron
oxide.
Sivensa and BHP considered the city of Puerto Ordaz to be the best
location for the Orinoco Iron project, due to the comparative advantages
found in the area: availability of iron ore, abundant gas, electric
energy produced in the Guri dam, and access to the Atlantic Ocean
through the Orinoco River.
International Briquettes Holding, IBH (NASDAQ: IBHVF) owns 99% of
Venprecar, a Midrex direct reduction plant with a current installed
capacity of 815,000 MT. The joint venture with BHP includes the
Orinoco Iron plant; Brifer, which holds the property rights for
the FINMET technology and the 380,000 MT Operaciones RDI plant,
which uses the FIOR technology. The highly specialized human resources
of International Briquettes Holding accumulates more than 25 years
of experience in different iron-ore reduction technologies. The
Orinoco Iron plant will come to be known as the lowest cost producer
in the world of its type by virtue of the significant savings achieved
in the use of iron ore and gas, the main inputs.
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